Table of contents:
What problems does professional dental cleaning help prevent?
Professional teeth cleaning: how is it performed and how long does it take?
Dental AirFlow: how does it work and when is it needed?
Fluoride treatment: how does it protect tooth enamel and who is it recommended for?
When is periodontal treatment needed instead of routine dental cleaning?
How often should you have professional dental cleaning?
What should you expect after the session?
Why choose KEIT Dental for professional dental cleaning?
In this article, we explain what professional dental cleaning helps prevent, how the procedure is performed and how long it takes, when AirFlow or fluoride treatment may be recommended, and how professional cleaning differs from teeth whitening. We also explain when periodontal treatment is necessary, how often to schedule professional dental cleaning, what to expect after the session, and why you should choose KEIT Dental.
Book your FREEOnline Consultation NowWhat problems does professional dental cleaning help prevent?
Professional dental cleaning helps control bacterial plaque, tartar, and surface stains, reducing the risk of gingivitis, tooth decay, and bad breath while helping maintain the health of the tissues that support the teeth. Removing these deposits is particularly important in areas that are difficult to reach through daily oral hygiene alone, such as interdental spaces and gum margins.
Professional cleaning also helps maintain the health of the tissues surrounding fillings, crowns, bridges, orthodontic appliances, and dental implants. However, it does not replace daily oral hygiene at home, treat existing tooth decay, or manage periodontitis on its own. In patients with periodontal disease, professional cleaning must be included in a specific treatment and maintenance programme.
Professional teeth cleaning: how is it performed and how long does it take?
Professional dental cleaning, also known as dental scaling or tartar removal, is performed using ultrasonic and manual instruments to remove plaque, tartar, and deposits from above and, when necessary, below the gumline. The session generally lasts 30–60 minutes, although the duration may vary depending on the amount of tartar, gum condition, the presence of orthodontic appliances, dental prostheses or implants, and the patient’s sensitivity.
Professional dental cleaning is normally painless, but it may cause temporary discomfort or sensitivity, particularly in patients with inflamed gums, subgingival tartar, or exposed tooth roots. In these cases, the intensity and approach of the cleaning session can be adjusted to the patient’s condition.
Dental AirFlow: how does it work and when is it needed?
Dental AirFlow uses a controlled stream of air, water, and micronised powder to remove biofilm, plaque, and surface stains. It is particularly effective at removing external stains associated with coffee, tea, red wine, tobacco, and other staining foods, improving the appearance of the teeth without changing their natural colour.
It can also be used to reach areas that are difficult to clean, including those around orthodontic appliances, dental restorations, and implants. The type of powder and treatment settings are selected according to the condition of the teeth and gums. AirFlow can also be combined with professional dental cleaning to complete the removal of biofilm and surface stains.
Fluoride treatment: how does it protect tooth enamel and who is it recommended for?
Fluoride treatment helps strengthen tooth enamel by promoting remineralisation and increasing resistance to acid attacks caused by plaque bacteria. Fluoride can be professionally applied in the form of a varnish or gel, depending on the patient’s needs.
It may be particularly recommended for patients at high risk of tooth decay or those with tooth sensitivity, orthodontic appliances, reduced saliva production, exposed tooth roots, or early changes in tooth enamel. The need for treatment and the frequency of applications are determined by the dentist or dental hygienist based on the patient’s individual risk.
When is periodontal treatment needed instead of routine dental cleaning?
Routine professional dental cleaning is not sufficient when periodontitis, deep periodontal pockets, subgingival tartar, or loss of bone support are present. Persistent bleeding, gum recession, bad breath, tooth mobility, or shifting teeth may be signs that require a periodontal assessment.
Periodontal treatment may include subgingival instrumentation or root planing, performed using manual and ultrasonic instruments, often under local anaesthesia and over several sessions. The aim is to remove deposits from the root surfaces and control inflammation of the tissues that support the teeth.
How often should you have professional dental cleaning?
Professional dental cleaning is generally scheduled every 6–12 months, but the interval should be determined based on the individual risk of tooth decay and gum disease. The frequency may depend on plaque and tartar accumulation, gum bleeding, the quality of oral hygiene at home, diet, saliva production, and general health conditions. Appointments every 3–6 months may be recommended for patients with periodontitis, dental implants, orthodontic appliances, extensive dental prostheses, diabetes, smoking habits, or difficulty controlling plaque accumulation.
What should you expect after the session?
After a professional dental cleaning session, patients can generally resume their normal activities. In the hours following the procedure, mild tooth sensitivity, gum discomfort, or slight bleeding may occur, particularly when there was significant tartar accumulation, inflammation, or exposed tooth roots.
After tartar removal, some spaces between the teeth may appear more noticeable because they were previously filled with deposits. If sensitivity occurs, it may be helpful to temporarily avoid very hot, cold, or acidic foods and drinks. After AirFlow treatment or stain removal, patients may be advised to temporarily limit coffee, tea, red wine, and smoking. Following fluoride treatment, the specific instructions provided by the dental professional should be followed.
Why choose KEIT Dental for professional dental cleaning?
KEIT Dental is the dental clinic of the KEIT brand, integrated into the KEIT Day Hospital healthcare facility in Tirana, Albania, founded in 2011 by Dr Skerdilajd Faria. With over 23,000 procedures performed across the KEIT brand's various areas of activity, the facility combines specialist expertise, medical technology, safety protocols, and personalised patient care.
KEIT Dental has seven dental treatment rooms and an in-house dental laboratory. Its integration with KEIT Day Hospital also provides access to a multidisciplinary medical team, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, specialists in anaesthesia and intensive care, equipped operating theatres, and inpatient wards for cases requiring more complex care. For professional dental cleaning, KEIT Dental adopts a preventive and personalised approach aimed at removing plaque and tartar, protecting tooth enamel, and maintaining long-term dental and gum health.
FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Can professional dental cleaning whiten your teeth?
Professional dental cleaning can make teeth appear visibly cleaner and brighter by removing tartar and surface stains, but it does not change the natural colour of tooth enamel. To change the shade of the teeth, a specific teeth whitening treatment is required.
Is professional dental cleaning painful if I have sensitive gums?
It may cause some discomfort, particularly in patients with inflamed gums, significant tartar accumulation, exposed tooth roots, or high tooth sensitivity. The intensity of the cleaning procedure can be adjusted to the patient’s condition to make it more tolerable.
Can professional dental cleaning be performed with orthodontic appliances or dental implants?
Yes. Professional dental cleaning is particularly important during orthodontic treatment and for patients with dental implants, as it helps remove plaque and deposits from areas that are more difficult to clean. Techniques and instruments can be adapted to accommodate orthodontic appliances, dental prostheses, and implants.
Are AirFlow and professional dental cleaning the same thing?
No. AirFlow uses a stream of air, water, and powder to remove primarily biofilm and surface stains, while professional dental cleaning also includes the mechanical removal of tartar. The two procedures can be used together when indicated.
Can professional dental cleaning be performed if your gums bleed?
Yes. Bleeding is often a sign of gum inflammation and is not, in itself, a reason to avoid professional dental cleaning. On the contrary, removing plaque and tartar and improving oral hygiene at home are essential for reducing inflammation. However, if bleeding is frequent or persistent, it is important to assess whether periodontal disease is present.