Lip lift: procedure, recovery, scars, risks and cost

In this article, we explain what a lip lift is and the concerns it can correct, who may be a suitable candidate, and the main types of lip lift procedures. We also cover how lip lift surgery is performed, the recovery timeline, scar healing, potential risks, and the factors that influence lip lift cost.

What is a lip lift and what does it correct?

A lip lift is a surgical procedure that removes a small amount of skin beneath the nose to shorten the philtrum and reposition the upper lip into a more elevated, balanced position.
The procedure is designed to correct excessive vertical length of the upper lip area, limited visibility of the upper lip, and disproportion between the upper lip and surrounding facial structures. By reducing the distance between the nose and upper lip, a lip lift can improve upper lip definition and restore more harmonious facial proportions.

Who is a suitable candidate for lip lift surgery?

Patient suitability for lip lift surgery is determined by specific anatomical characteristics, treatment goals, and overall medical suitability. Key considerations include:

• An elongated philtrum: An increased distance between the base of the nose and the upper lip that affects facial proportions.
• Limited upper lip show: Reduced visibility of the upper lip, particularly when the lips are relaxed or during smiling.
• Age-related upper lip changes: Lengthening of the upper lip area and reduced lip definition caused by changes in facial tissues over time.
• Good general health: Patients should be medically suitable for surgery and able to heal appropriately.
• Realistic expectations: A lip lift improves upper lip position and proportions but does not significantly increase lip volume.

During consultation, the surgeon evaluates facial anatomy, lip proportions, skin quality, and the patient’s goals to determine whether a lip lift is the appropriate procedure.

What are the main types of lip lift?

The main types of lip lift procedures are defined by the area of the upper lip being corrected and the specific aesthetic concern being addressed.

• Bullhorn lip lift (subnasal lip lift): The most common type of lip lift, which removes skin beneath the nose to shorten the philtrum and increase upper lip visibility.
• Italian lip lift: Uses smaller incisions beneath each nostril to create a subtle elevation of the central upper lip.
• Corner lip lift: Lifts the outer corners of the mouth to improve a downward-turning lip appearance.
• Direct lip lift: Removes skin above the upper lip border to increase visible lip height but is less commonly performed due to scar visibility.

How is lip lift surgery performed?

Lip lift surgery is usually performed under local anaesthesia and takes around 45–60 minutes, depending on the technique used and the extent of correction required. During the procedure, the surgeon makes a carefully planned incision beneath the nose, removes a small amount of skin, and elevates the upper lip to shorten the philtrum and improve lip proportions. The incision is then closed with fine sutures placed within the natural crease beneath the nose to optimise scar healing. Lip lift surgery is typically performed as an outpatient procedure, allowing patients to return home on the same day. 

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Lip lift: recovery timeline and expected results

Lip lift recovery follows a gradual healing process, with swelling and scar maturation improving over several months.

• Days 1–7: Swelling, bruising, tightness, and mild discomfort are expected. The incision requires careful wound care as instructed by the surgeon.
• Days 7–14: Sutures are typically removed, and swelling begins to decrease. Most patients can gradually return to normal daily activities.
• Weeks 3–6: The upper lip starts to settle into its new position, while residual swelling and scar redness continue to improve.
• Months 3–6: The lip shape becomes more refined as tissues heal and the scar continues to mature.
• Months 6–12: Final results become clearer as the tissues fully settle and the scar continues to fade.

Lip lift results show a shorter philtrum, increased upper lip visibility, and improved balance between the upper lip and surrounding facial features. The final outcome depends on individual anatomy, surgical technique, and the healing process.

Lip lift scars: what to expect during healing

A lip lift leaves a scar at the incision site beneath the nose, which gradually fades and becomes less noticeable as it matures. The incision is placed within the natural crease beneath the nose to improve scar concealment. During the early healing phase, the scar may appear red, firm, or more visible, but it typically softens and lightens over time. Scar maturation usually continues for 6–12 months, with the final appearance depending on individual healing factors such as skin type and genetics.
In some cases, if the scar heals poorly or remains noticeable, scar revision may be considered.

What are the risks and complications of lip lift surgery?

Lip lift surgery is generally safe when performed by an experienced surgeon, but like any surgical procedure, it carries potential risks and complications. These may include:

• Scarring: The incision beneath the nose leaves a scar that usually becomes less noticeable as it matures.
• Infection: Infection at the surgical site can affect healing and may require treatment.
• Asymmetry: Differences in healing may result in uneven lip position or contour.
• Overcorrection or undercorrection: The amount of lift achieved may be more or less than intended.
• Changes in sensation: Temporary numbness or altered sensitivity around the upper lip may occur during recovery.
• Delayed healing: Slower wound healing can affect the recovery process and scar appearance.
• Revision surgery: Additional surgery may occasionally be required to refine the result or address complications.

How much does lip lift surgery cost?

Lip lift surgery in the UK typically costs between 3,000 and 6,000 euro, depending on the type of procedure, the complexity of correction required, and the clinic where the surgery is performed. The final cost may also vary depending on the surgeon’s fees, anaesthesia, facility costs, and any additional procedures performed at the same time. A personalised consultation is required to assess the patient’s anatomy and determine the most suitable approach and accurate cost.

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